用英语表达中美的文化区别
In China, People are used to have rice and wheat as their daily main food resource. Chinese believes that rice, wheat, vegetables, fruits are the best for our health. In contrast, meat would be giving troubles to our health. Illness such as heart attack, high blood pressure.Whereas, in American, People mostly have beef, chicken, shrimp and turkey. In restaurants, you can easily find hamburger, steak, ribs with a little rice and a piece of bread. Most Chinese families like to cook the meals at home. When having their meal,
the family members will sit around the table and share the dishes together. In contrast, in America, not many of the Americans have their meal at home with their family members or sharing dishes on the same table.
In China, Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism are three ideologies which have greatly influenced the Chinese, such as the importance of education, respecting the elderly and parents, respecting the ghost and the gods in order to be well-being and the wheel of life. Due to the great influence of Confucianism, the Chinese always treat the elderly and their parents with respect. Therefore, Unlike the Americans, the Chinese will not call the names of their parents.
Most of the Americans believe in Christianity and Catholic. The Christians and Catholics often pray to God. We can see that the ideologies that people believe are quite different between Chinese and Americans. In comparison, the Americans are more open-minded while the Chinese are quite conservative. They believe that God bless them and they will be sent to heaven after they died.
Differences between Chinese and American culture We might think that Chinese and Americans are totally different people. Not only the way they look different, but also the different cultures. So, what are the differences between Chinese and American culture? Most Chinese families like to cook the meals at home. The family members sit around the table and share the dishes on the table together. Even when they are having their meals in restaurants, they eat in the same way too. But in America, just part of the Americans have their meal at home with their family members. For example, partings for the Chinese involve a certain amount of ritual and a great deal of one-upmanship. The Chinese feel they must see a guest off to the farthest feasible point-----down flight of stairs to the street below or perhaps all the way to the nearest bus stop. Any protests are to no avail, through you had said “Don’t bother to see me off” ritual at every landing. If you try to go fast to discourage the hosts from following, they are simply put to the discomfort of having to flee after you. Better to accept the inevitable. On the contrary, for American people, they just said “goodbye” and go back to do other work. Another difference is what do you say when you part from someone? “Go slowly.” Not farewell or Godspeed, but “go slowly”. To the Chinese it means “Take care.” or “Watch your step.” Or some such caution, but translated literally it means “Go slow.” American and Chinese culture in the responses for a hostess are at polar opposites. An American hostess, complimented for her culinary skills, is likely to say, “Oh, I’m so glad you liked it, I cooked it especially for you.” Not so a Chinese host or hostess(often the husband does the fancy cooking), who will instead apologize profusely for give you “nothing” even slightly edible honor by providing proper dishes. 补充： The same rules hold true with regard to children. American parents speak proudly of their children’s accomplishments, telling how Johnny made the school team or Jane made the honor well. Not so Chinese parents, whose children ,even if at the top of their class in school, are always so “naughty”, never studying ,never listening to their elders, and so forth. The last and also the most distinctive difference between American culture and Chinese culture is the Chinese take pride in “modesty”; the Americans in “straight forwardness”. That modesty has left many a Chinese hungry at an American table, for Chinese politeness calls for three refusals before one accepts an offer, and the American hosts take a “no” to mean “no”, whether it’s the first, second, or third time.
采纳哦
It is evident to everybody that people from eastern countries are more modest than westerners. Well, is there something else?
Since I just close the magazine Trends Cosmopolitan, I immediately come up with the idea that eastern women seem to be crazy about white skin, while beauties from France and America just desire their skin look young and full of energy. Being a Chinese girl, I'd like to be white, but the constant exposure to intense sunshine in Xiamen disappoints me a little. Maybe, the dark skin color, which is considered healthy and sexy in the west, is in c? with the concept of humble in easterners minds.
Once my English teacher said: "Come and visit me when it is convenient to you!" Most Chinese know this is not a real invitation, just a sign of welcome. Surprisingly, her foreign friend replied:" OK! When and where? Great! I can taste Chinese foods!", leaving my teacher embarrassed with the words:" Ah...Maybe next Sunday?" The foreigner's response made us admit that though the world is flat, culture difference really exist.
I reckon it is the different political styles that lead to the differences in culture. China, for example, covers so extensive, that it needs a strong government to control it, whereas western counties are usually small, easily to develop democracy spirit. When it comes to culture, westerners are more open, and more confident.
How should we deal with the difference? In my opinion, we should first of all make a full and accurate understanding of our own culture, then respect theirs, study theirs, and accept theirs. The study of our own culture is very important, because the knowledge can make us more confident，more acceptable, and more modest.
众所周知，东方人要比西方人谦逊含蓄。那么，东西方文化还有什么差别呢？
刚刚合上心爱的《时尚》杂志，我首先想到的是好像只有东方人执著于肌肤的白皙，而欧美的女性则只求她们的肌肤看起来年轻而充满活力。作为一个中国女孩，我还是喜欢白嫩的肌肤，但是厦门强烈的日晒多少让我有点失望。或许，被看作是健康和性感象征的深色肌肤有悖我们东方人心中谦和的概念吧。
有次我们英语老师说：“有空来我家玩！”大多数中国人都知道这不是一个正式的邀请，只不过是表示欢迎而已。出乎意料的是，她的外国朋友竟说：“好啊，什么时候？在哪？太棒啦,我可以尝尝中国菜啦！”弄得我老师一脸尴尬：“呃……下周六？”这个外国人的反应让我们不得不承认虽然世界是平的，但文化的差异确实存在。
我想这是政治体制的差异造成了东西方文化的不同。比如，中国幅员辽阔，就需要一个强有力的中央政府来管理控制，而西方国家大多国土狭小，中央管制不是太强，就比较容易发扬民主精神。在文化上就体现为西方人更加自信开放。
我们应当如何对待文化的差异呢？我想，我们首先应对自己的文化有一个全面而深入的认识，然后尊重他们的文化，学习他们的精华，容纳彼此的差异。对我们民族传统文化的学习是非常重要的，因为丰厚的人文底蕴可以让我们变得更为自信，更懂得接纳，更加谦虚。
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